Neocortical development

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[edit] Flashcards

Column 1 Column 2 (memorize)
The pre-plate layer of the neocortex splits into what layers? What layer forms between? It splits into the marginal zone (superficial) and the subplate (deep). The cortical plate forms between.
Is layer 6 the oldest or the newest layer that was formed? Trick question, it is the second to the oldest. Layer 1 is an anomaly and was actually created before layer 6.
What is the simplified developmental "tree" of neuro-epithelial stem cells? StemCellTreeNeocortex.png
What happens when Notch is overexpressed in neocortex dev? (simplified) Over-maintenance of the stem cell population, too much glia, and almost no formation of neurons.
What happens when Notch is blocked in neocortex dev? (simplified) An temporary increase in the number of neurons and a blockage of glia and adult neural stem cells (which leads to an overall reduction in the number of neurons).
What are the more complex developmental "tree" of neuro-epithelial stem cells? Radial glial can generate neurons indirectly through Neuroblasts

StemCellTreeNeocortexComplex.png

What is the maintenance of radial glial cells model? It states that radial glial cells express the Notch receptor and that the migratory neurons express delta, such that the neuronal-fate is inhibited in the RG.
What is different in reeler mouse mutants? What causes this? The laminar organization is reversed from normal (older cells are most superficial). This is caused because neurons lost their ability to cease migration and each new wave would just pile behind the older waves.
What type of cells typically derived from ganglionic eminences? Interneurons (=GABAergic neurons?) and oligodendrocytes. These are not thought to use RG scaffolding.

[edit] Final view

StemCellTreeNeocortexFinal.png

[edit] NeuroCog Lectures

[edit lecture list]

NeuroCog Lectures
Date Time Topic Instructor
Fri 10/23 1:00 Lab 3 Glia
Fri 10/30 10:45 Dendritic integration Niebur
Fri 10/30 1:00 Fundamentals of neural coding Hsiao
Mon 11/2 10:45 Correlation of neurophysiology & psychophysics Hsiao
Wed 11/4 10:45 Neural induction Marsh-Armstrong
Fri 11/6 10:45 Neural cell fate specification Gaiano
Fri 11/6 1:00 NT: In vivo recording Hsiao
Mon 11/9 10:45 Neocortical development Gaiano
Wed 11/11 10:45 Axon guidance and regeneration I Kolodkin
Wed 11/11 1:00 Inverterbrate model organisms (note: Wed afternoon class) Kolodkin
Fri 11/13 10:45 Axon guidance and regeneration II Ming
Fri 11/13 1:00 Lab 4 Embryology
Mon 11/16 10:45 Neural stem cells and adult neurogenesis Song
Mon 11/16 Mini-review II assigned
Wed 11/18 10:45 NT: gene expression analysis (note: 1.5 hour class) Blackshaw
Fri 11/20 10:45 Neuronal death during development Ginty
Fri 11/20 1:00 Lab 5 Brainstem and Spinal Cord
Mon 11/23 10:45 Neuronal growth factors Ginty
Wed 11/25 10:45 Synaptogenesis and synapse elimination Sockanathan
Thu 11/26 THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY - NO CLASS
Fri 11/27 THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY - NO CLASS
Mon 11/30 10:45 NT: protein techniques (note: 1.5 hour class) Blackshaw
Wed 12/2 10:45 Speech production, neural representation, and perception Young
Wed 12/2 1:00 NT: mouse genetic (note: Wednesday afternoon class) Zack
Fri 12/4 10:45 Sound localization Young
Fri 12/4 1:00 Lab 6 Auditory system
Mon 12/7 10:45 Neural basis of language Hillis
Mon 12/7 1:00 Mini-review II due (note: Monday afternoon class) Gaiano, Marsh-Armstrong
Wed 12/9 10:45 Mechanotransduction by the inner ear Fuchs
Fri 12/11 10:45 Bird song lecture Ball
Fri 12/11 1:00 Central auditory processing Wang
Mon 12/14 10:45 Synaptic signaling in the cochlea Fuchs
Wed 12/16 10:45 REVIEW SESSION TAs
Fri 12/18 9:00 FINAL EXAM (Material 10/27 - 12/17)
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